TY - JOUR AU - Kaps, Klemens PY - 2020/12/18 Y2 - 2024/03/29 TI - Jenseits von Ost-West:: Räumliche Entwicklungshierarchien in der Habsburgermonarchie im 17. und 18. Jahrhundert JF - Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften JA - OeZG VL - 31 IS - 2 SE - research paper DO - 10.25365/oezg-2020-31-2-3 UR - https://journals.univie.ac.at/index.php/oezg/article/view/5299 SP - 43-71 AB - <p><span style="left: 416.302px; top: 280.521px; font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.00043);">The period between </span><span style="left: 87.0502px; top: 298.121px; font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.00903);">1648 and 1815 saw an increase in regional disparities throughout the Habs-</span><span style="left: 87.0502px; top: 315.721px; font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.01005);">burg Monarchy. While this was also fostered by the expansion of the Habs-</span><span style="left: 87.0502px; top: 333.321px; font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.998283);">burg dominions at the turn of the 17</span><span style="left: 297.822px; top: 334.573px; font-size: 8.50667px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.09615);">th</span><span style="left: 305.01px; top: 333.321px; font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.971733);"> to the 18</span><span style="left: 358.44px; top: 334.573px; font-size: 8.50667px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.09615);">th</span><span style="left: 365.628px; top: 333.321px; font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.988825);"> century, the main causes de-</span><span style="left: 87.0497px; top: 350.921px; font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.966903);">rived from shifting economic activities from mining towards proto-indus-</span><span style="left: 87.0497px; top: 368.521px; font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.957112);">trial textile production. Both domestic market integration and connections </span><span style="left: 87.0497px; top: 386.121px; font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.947791);">to global markets contributed to this development. In contrast to both tra-</span><span style="left: 87.0497px; top: 403.721px; font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.962908);">ditional and current narratives, this article stresses the multiple and com-</span><span style="left: 87.0497px; top: 421.321px; font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.957795);">plex division of labour between core, semiperipheral and peripheral areas </span><span style="left: 87.0497px; top: 438.921px; font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.01486);">in the Monarchy amidst growing regional disparities. Imperial policies that </span><span style="left: 87.0497px; top: 456.521px; font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(1.00063);">fostered transregional competition supported this process, while discrimina-</span><span style="left: 87.0497px; top: 474.121px; font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.981164);">tory measures as well as the shift of tax burdens towards peripheries caused a </span><span style="left: 87.0497px; top: 491.721px; font-size: 14.6667px; font-family: serif; transform: scaleX(0.989029);">growing imbalance of regional development.</span></p> ER -