新疆公安文件
職業技能教育培訓中心的警力管理与新疆政策中的偏執妄想症
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25365/jeacs.2022.3.zenz关键词:
新疆, 教育轉化, 警察, 警察化, 陳全國摘要
從2017 年起，中國政府將維吾爾等少數民族的居民關押在新疆維吾爾自治區所謂的職業技能教育培訓中心（VSECs）。之前的證人證詞和流出的政府文件已勾畫出政治再教育營中警力管理的輪廓。本文選用最新的“新疆公安文件”，即一大批由第三方從新疆公安內部網絡截獲的機密文件，將之與不斷流出的新疆政府內部文件相互印證、比對結合，從前所未有的內部視角展示2017/18 年度超過12%的維吾爾成年人在關押期間的實際境遇：被視為危險罪犯，戴上手銬，若試圖逃跑手持軍用攻擊型武器的特警會隨時開火。有學者認為，政治偏執妄想症是暴行暴政的共同特徵。本研究旨在探討大範圍先發制人式關押普通公民的心理側寫和社會效應，闡述施政者向政治偏執妄想症的退變以及對維吾爾等少數民族威脅性的誇大。
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