Zwischen Konsumieren und Produzieren

Dinge und ihre Nutzer*innen im 18. Jahrhundert

Autor/innen

  • Georg Stöger Universität Salzburg, Fachbereich Geschichte

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25365/oezg-2019-30-1-6

Schlagworte:

prosumption, urban consumption, clothing, second-hand, recycling, materiality, household economy

Abstract

Some scholars have argued that prosuming was a central element of everyday consumption before the nineteenth century. This view, however, is based on rather general assumptions that follow a simple modernist narrative, which suggests that prior to industrialisation households were largely self-sufficient and generally lacked market access. When considering sources such as ego-documents, inventories or account books, a more differentiated picture emerges: In eighteenth-century households, practices of prosuming could be found alongside the widespread use of non-domestic labourers. Decisions were made in a situative way and were often bound to the specific goods involved. Prosuming was more unlikely when tasks required specific skills and tools or when cheap labour was available.

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Zitationsvorschlag

Stöger, G. (2019). Zwischen Konsumieren und Produzieren: Dinge und ihre Nutzer*innen im 18. Jahrhundert. Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften, 30(1), 124–143. https://doi.org/10.25365/oezg-2019-30-1-6